Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Descartes And Nietzsche s View On The Mind And Body...
ââ¬Å"I am thinking, therefore I existâ⬠(Discourse on Method 15) In his Discourse on Method, Rene Descartes offers the above proposition, in response to the radical doubt (Discourse on Method 15)This implies that, even the human ability to doubt oneââ¬â¢s existence is proof that humans are thinking beings, and therefore must exist in the universe, despite all else. Nietzsche has written in contrast to this statement, discussing the contradictions and assumptions surrounding the proposition. Stemming from this initial premise, both Descartes and Nietzsche go on to discuss the mind/body problem. Descartes argues for the separation of mind and body, while Nietzsche offers a premise based on a deep connection between the two. I seek to compare the writings of both philosophers, and explore holes in judgment and scope on the part of Descartes, and prove as to why Nietzscheââ¬â¢s discussions are superior of the two. Descartes discusses the existence of the human mind as a separate entity from the human body, including the a passage confirming his own existence as nothing but a thinking entity, in his writing Principles of Philosophy (I. 63-65). Following his rejection of all knowledge, in order to divide what was false from what could be proven, Descartes strives to prove the existence of his own mind, as a basis from which to prove the existence of the rest of the universe. I think his premise is flawed, Through the concept of doubt, he finds a contradiction (I am thinking about notShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Concept of Power in International Politics1578 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿ Distinction of Mind from Body Using the arguments from doubt, from clear and distinct perceptions, and from simplicity, Descartes attempts to prove in ââ¬Å"The Meditationsâ⬠that the mind is distinct and separate from the body. This view is now known as Cartesian Dualism. In this essay I will outline Descartesââ¬â¢ main arguments, some of the criticisms of dualism, and my opinion as to which argument I perceive as the most convincing. The first argument in Cartesian Dualism isRead MorePhilosophy C100 Quiz 121572 Words à |à 7 Pages| à | reduction ad absurdum | à X | a priori | 8. à The philosopher who introduced Philosophy to Athens and who introduced the mind/matter distinction was à X | Anaxagoras | à | Empedocles | à | Socrates | à | Democritus | 9. à Parmenides and Heraclitus were concerned with the concepts of identity and change. à X | True | à | False | 10. à The view that future states and events are completely determined by preceding states and events is called à X | determinism. | à | indeterminismRead MoreCompare And Contrast The Views Of John Searle And Rene Descartes On The Mind1832 Words à |à 8 PagesMy mind, other minds, and the Nature of Reality 1. Compare and contrast the views of John Searle and Rene Descartes on dualism. Rene Descartes holds that the mind and the body are two different things. The former being material while the latter immaterial. He also states that these two substances ââ¬Å"interact with each other at some point in the bodyâ⬠(Roca and Schuh, 89). Descartes idea that humanity s mind is its immaterial being and that this being is separate from the material body. JohnRead MoreThe Separation of Human Intelligence from Artificial Intelligence2155 Words à |à 9 Pagesethical quandaries faced by these thinkers are predicated upon a misguided conception of what it means to be human in the first place. By examining the role of metaphors in cognition, what it means to be human, the non-existence of the so-called mind-body problem, and the somewhat surprising lack of a distinction between human and artificial intelligence, it will be possible to demonstrate that the ethical issues concerning the creation of thinking machines are no different than those concerning theRead MoreA ristotle And Plato s Influence On Western Philosophical Tradition2851 Words à |à 12 Pagesexplaining the world, and gave rise to an method based on reason and evidence with main concern of explaining the entire cosmos. The Pre-Socratic philosophers strived to identify the single underlying principle in other words; they strived to solve the problem of the one and the many. Then there were the medieval times, which are traditionally divided into two main periods: the period within the Latin West which was then followed by the Early Middle Ages until the 12th century. At this time, Aristotle andRead MoreBranches of Philosophy8343 Words à |à 34 PagesFrege focused on a mathematical treatment of logic, and today the subject of logic has two broad divisions: mathematical logic (formal symbolic logic) and what is now called philosophical logic. â⬠¢ Philosophy of mind deals with the nature of the mind and its relationship to the body, and is typified by disputes between dualism and materialism. In recent years there have been increasing similarities, between this branch of philosophy and cognitive science. â⬠¢ Philosophy of language is the reasonedRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words à |à 94 Pagespossess them, it would cease to be. There are other sorts of properties that an object possesses but that do not make the object what it is. Furthermore, essentialism holds that natural things do have essences. * In the existentialist view, the problem of being must take precedence over that knowledge in philosophical investigations. Being cannot be made a subject of objective enquiry; it is revealed to individual by reflection on his own unique concrete existence in time and space. ExistenceRead MoreEssay about Philosophy and Education: From Elitism to Democracy1999 Words à |à 8 Pagesgovernors in life-long pursuit of philosophical learning. Socrates was the ideal paradigm of an educating philosopher: he tried to wake up human minds so that they could be aware of themselves and of the world, criticizing tradition and prejudices in a logically consistent perspective. A critical and dialogic approachââ¬ânot by mere chance defined as Socraticââ¬âto problems has been considered until now the most profitable method of teaching. Socrates is a pioneer in discussing the question of a philosophicalRead MoreEssay on Judith Butler and Postmodern Feminism2618 Words à |à 11 Pagesat night to make her feel alive. This sentiment lay buried, unspoken, for many years, in the minds of American women, until In 1960, the problem that has no name bust like a boil through the image of the happy American housewife. Betty Friedan coined the phrase `the problem that has no name during the second wave of feminism in the 1960s. By the time Judith Butler began articulating her views on the feminist position; much political success had already been achieved. The first and secondRead MoreFoucault Power8957 Words à |à 36 PagesThe Subject and Power Author(s): Michel Foucault Source: Critical Inquiry, Vol. 8, No. 4 (Summer, 1982), pp. 777-795 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1343197 . Accessed: 26/09/2011 07:49 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Happy Essay - 1201 Words
Happy Middle East History Jerusalem The conflict in Jerusalem is rooted in religious, political, and historical aspects. As a center for the worlds three major religions, with a history of political divisions and borders, as well as historical claims to the territory, it calls for a peaceful coexistence and sensitive diplomacy which will enable an accepted agreement. Jerusalem is a prize which, for thousands of years, has been fought over. Israeliââ¬â¢s and Palestinians live side-by-side in the Old City, each claiming that Jerusalem belongs to them. There is no judgment that can be given, there is no right or wrong answer to the problem. For this issue to be solved, both sides must give concessions to each other, and truly feel theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦And less than a mile away is the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, the site of Christââ¬â¢s burial and resurrection. The struggle for ownership of the city intensified many years later at the end of the war, when Britain had total control of Palestine. The Balfour Declaration issued in 1917, included in the British mandate of Palestine, called for the idea of a Jewish homeland in Palestine. However, the Arabs believed that Palestine would be created an independent state by helping the British in the campaign against the Ottoman empire. Unfortunately, the British did not include this in their plans. They did set up a separate Arab state in 1921, which is now Jordan. However, the remainder of the Palestinian territory wished for independence. After World War II, Holocaust survivors flooded into Palestine and Jerusalem, and a partition by the United Nations was established.In November 1947, the British mandate ended, and Palestine was partitioned into Jewish and Arab states with Jerusalem as an international city. The Arabs did not agree to this plan, as they were intent on preventing any Jewish con trol in the area. However, Israel defended itself, and by 1949, it had joined the United Nations, and been recognized by more than 50 governments around the world. In a series of ââ¬Å"battlesâ⬠in 1949 with Egypt, Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon, Israel established borders like those of Palestine during the British mandate. In 1967, the Six-Day War, Israel launchedShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Happy Family, Happy Me1693 Words à |à 7 Pagesgrowing fast food chains in the world. According to their website, they operate over 36,000 restaurants in more than 100 countries (McDonalds para 1). The company released an ad in Malaysia titled ââ¬Å"Happy Family, Happy Me.â⬠The ad depicts a joyous family eating in a McDonalds restaurant. A happy meal box and a Big Mac box are staged on the table as a young girl gleefully feeds her father a French fry and her mother looks on with a smile. A subscript of the ad even reads, ââ¬Å"Keeping everyone inRead MoreHappy Feet And Kung Fu Panda1179 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe outside, but same in the inside Happy Feet and Kung Fu Panda are two good movies that have different themes. The two movies have different plots at first glance, but later on show resemblances when analyzed more closely. The two protagonist in Happy Feet (Mumble) and Kung Fu Panda (Po) both start off unfitting and strange, later on being rejected by their peers and community. They want to become accepted by others, but struggle to redeem themselves. Happy Feet and Kung Fu Panda are differentRead MoreHappy Valley Case Essay1862 Words à |à 8 PagesSummary Camp Happy Valley is a summer day camp which is located in London, Ontario. It formed in 1965, and as a not-for-profit organization. Camp Happy Valley engages in create a positive and safe atmosphere for children to increase their experience. Sue Johnson is the director of this camp and work for hiring the super staff team. Adam Cameron is the programmer for Happy Valley. The process of hiring and training staff was low efficiency, and the campââ¬â¢s morale was depressed. Camp Happy Valley needsRead MoreHappy Numbers are Part of Recreational Math Essay654 Words à |à 3 Pages Happy numbers are a part of recreational maths. I will also talk about happy cube numbers, they are the same as happy numbers, but instead of squaring the digits of the original number, the digits are cubed. Furthermore, I will also explore happy prime numbers, these are prime numbers which are also happy. Additionally, I will mention unhappy numbers, these are numbers that do not end in 1 instead they loop in a cycle around number 4. Lastly, I will explore the history and real life uses of happyRead MoreContrasting Cultures in Tans Mother Tongue and Nguyens The Happy Days Syndrome1163 Words à |à 5 Pageschildren of immigrants, this difficulty is only intensified through language. Both Amy Tan and Khang Nguyen strategically use narrative anecdotes and employ several rhetorical devices to illustrate this struggle in their works, ââ¬Å"Mother Tongueâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Happy Days,â⬠respectfully. Amy Tan chooses her childhood home as the primary setting of her work. This allows her to focus primarily on her conversations and interactions with her mother. However, she also gives several anecdotes in which her motherââ¬â¢s backgroundRead MoreThe Short Happy Life Of Francis Macomber1145 Words à |à 5 Pages In 1922 the rise of Benito Mussolini dictated another path for the nation of Italy. The Cat in the Rain, Indian Camp and especially The Short Happy Life Francis Macomber represent this shift in the political climate of Italy. In his short stories Hemingway portrays knowledge as the dispersion of absolute power. The holders of power withhold knowledge to assert their power, attempt to nullify knowledge once it has been gained, and Force their way long after the strategy was applicable. In manyRead MoreThe Happy Prince and Other Tales Book Summary3450 Words à |à 14 Pages[pic] Publication data *Title of the book: The happy prince and other tales *Author: Oscar Wilde *Publisher: Noorsons publishers *Date of first publication: 1888(A.D) *Current publication: Not known *Number of stories: Five (5) *Number ofRead MoreThe Short Happy Life Of Francis Macomber1240 Words à |à 5 PagesChristina Eatmon English 224 Cheryl Temple July 10, 2017 The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber: A Hemingway Hero In his novel ââ¬Å"The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomberâ⬠, Ernest Hemingway portrays the conflict of how Americans consider normal aspects of admirable and heroic behavior. Francis Macomber, a wealthy American citizen goes on a visit the safari for an adventurous hunt. Francis wants to learn how to hunt and prove to himself that he can be a heroic male. Margot Macomber, his wife, accompaniesRead MoreThe Short Happy Life Of Francis Macomber1744 Words à |à 7 PagesIn Ernest Hemingwayââ¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber,â⬠Hemingway uses the authorââ¬â¢s craft of perspective, along with dialogue and internal dialogue to create a multi-part claim that develops an overall negative characterization of the three main characters. Hemingway develops the characterization of Wilson, Margaret, and Francis by using multiple perspectives as he threads a negative tone throughout the story. All throughout the story, readers are given the chance to look insideRead MoreThe Theme Of Masculinity In The Short Happy Life Of Ernest Hemingway1689 Words à |à 7 Pagescharacter to showing his self-confidence, death from alcohol which is showing the self-injury, fatalistic heroism like the character, Schatz from the book, A Dayââ¬â¢s Wait and nature from mountain and safari (Africa) in The Snows of Kilimanjaro and The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber or other books. Hemingway puts the meaningful themes and symbols through his experience and thoughts. There are major important themes in Hemingwayââ¬â¢s books. First, men and masculinity is a main theme that comes from Hemingwayââ¬â¢s
Friday, May 15, 2020
Principles And Procedures Of Logical Thought Processes
4.0 Chapter 4 Methodology 4.1 Introduction Naoum argues that research methodology is relevant to principles and procedures of logical thought processes that are applied to an investigation by stating ââ¬Å"Research design is an action plan for getting form ââ¬Ëhereââ¬â¢ to ââ¬Ëthereââ¬â¢ where ââ¬Ëhereââ¬â¢ may be defined as the initial set of questions to be answered, and ââ¬Ëthereââ¬â¢ is some set of the conclusion (answers) about the questionsâ⬠. Between ââ¬Ëhereââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëthereââ¬â¢ may be found a number of major steps including the collection and analysis of the relevant data The key to successful research is the manner in which it is conducted. This chapter outlines the different processes that are involved in conducting successful research. Because of the large number of SCA it has been decided to narrow the field to Local Authorities because they are more likely to issue tenders for works which fall within the values in PRSA and geographically cover the whole of Scotland so this should ensure all relative local challenges are considered. 4.2 Research Strategy To meet the aim of this dissertation, data that represents the awareness and knowledge of people employed within the construction industry; especially involved in procurement is required. Three different data collection approaches can be taken to meet this aim, a case study, quantitative approach, or a qualitative approach. Case studies are used when the researcher endeavours to support their argument by using an in-depth investigation of a person,Show MoreRelated Metapsychologism In The Philosophy Of Logic Essay3322 Words à |à 14 Pagesdeduction-search theory. Two formalized levels of a logical procedure are distinguished: 1) an object-level at which a notion of inference is formalized; 2) a metalevel at which principles of deduction-search are formalized, and a thesis of metapsychologism according to which metalevel processes are formulated. Metapsychologism lifts usual psychologist considerations one level up in the hierarchy of logical procedure, while a non-psychologist justification of logical relations is kept at the object-level. TheRead MoreEssay on Critical Thinking847 Words à |à 4 Pages making inferences using inductive or deductive reasoning, judging or evaluating, and making decisions or solving problems when evaluating academic content. Background knowledge is a necessary but not a sufficient condition for enabling critical thought within a given subject. Critical thinking involves both cognitive skills and dispositions. These dispositions, which can be seen as attitudes or habits of mind, include open- and fair-mindedness, inquisitiveness, flexibility, a propensity to seekRead More Piaget Essay1672 Words à |à 7 Pagesmajority of adolescents function at the concrete operational level on their understanding of science subject matter. In a study by the National Foundation of subjects in Piagets Balance Task were rated as being operational with respect to proportional thought development. In addition, seventy-one percent of subjects did not achieve complete understanding of the material studied in a laboratory unit related to chemical solubility. The unit delt with primary ratios and proportions, and when overall physicalRead MoreImpact Of Technology On The Workplace921 Words à |à 4 Pageslawsuits for discrimination and harassment are causing technology companies to relook at their policies. Will these new policies and procedures be enough to diversify the technology world? As the article, Diversity: Tech companies need new strategies by Joelle Emerson , points out, even law firms, after 20 years of implementing diversity policies and procedures are still not diversified. Tech companies are investing more financially to evaluate strategies and solutions for diversifying the workplaceRead MoreCritical Thinking Questions1284 Words à |à 5 PagesTHINKING QUESTIONS Describe a situation in which critical and creative thought could have been used for a better outcome. Describe why it is important to think critically and creative in similar situations. On February 1, 2003, the Space Shuttle Discovery disintegrated on re-entry to the earths atmosphere, killing all seven astronauts. In retrospect, the disaster could have been prevented rather easily by a relatively simple procedure that was implemented on all subsequent shuttle missions (Burke, 2011)Read MoreOrigins of Behaviorism Essay1714 Words à |à 7 Pagesof his ancestors. While making such a claim seems ridiculous today, at the time, many people found it threatening. (2) Behaviour can be described and explained without making reference to mental events or too internal psychological processes. The sources of behaviour are external (in the environment), not internal (the mind). This is a research program within psychology, called ââ¬Å"Psychologicalâ⬠behaviourism. It purports to explain human and animal behaviour in terms ofRead MoreChildren At A Psychological Perspective Essay1697 Words à |à 7 PagesFrench versions of questions on English intelligence tests. Where, he discovered after administering these tests that younger children kept giving the wrong answers to certain questions required logical thinking. He became intrigued with the error that was considered to be childish mistakes of others, and thought it to be something more. Piaget was not interested quantifying how well children could check, spell or solving problems as a method for evaluating their I.Q. What he was more intrigued by wasRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour1542 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe technical requirements of the organisation, principles of management, and the assumption of rational and logical behaviour. There are two key elements in this approach which are scientific management and bureaucracy. For the scientific management, F.W. Taylor, father of scientific management, have set some principles for management to follow. He thought that management should carry out the work to workers in the prescribed way based on the principles. (Mullins and Christy, 2011) ââ¬ËA form of structureRead Morehumun being1420 Words à |à 6 Pagesfoundation on which other theorists build and develop.Some extended the psychoanalytic model, others modified its concepts and procedures, and others emerged as a reaction against it. Freud initially shaped psychotherapy by calling attention to psychodynamic factors that motivate behavior, by focusing on the role of the unconscious, and by developing the first therapeutic procedures for understanding and modifying the structure of oneââ¬â¢s basic character.Freudââ¬â¢s theory is a benchmark against which manyRead MoreDescriptive Essay : I Introvert ( 16 % )999 Words à |à 4 PagesI-Introvert (16%) As an Introvert, I am thought oriented, reserved, reflective, and observant. Completing the Jung Typology Test, showed me that I am not as introverted as some people would imagine. Only 16% of my personality belongs in the category. When I first meet people or start a new task, I tend to show signs of being introverted; however, that part of my personality tends to not last long. Introverts are known to prefer to be alone over social settings, my percentage shows that my preference
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Relationship Between Business And Society - 1842 Words
Relationship between Business and Society The society is made up of different groups of stakeholders who affect or are affected by the actions of businesses, in different ways and different degrees; example includes but not limited to employees, customers, investors, suppliers, vendors, the government, etc. Due to increased competition in todayââ¬â¢s market, business place high importance to maintaining good and lasting relationships with their stakeholders. To manage the interaction with these stakeholders, most businesses have created many departments to specifically interact with stakeholders and maintain the relationship with these stakeholders. Based on system theory, corporations can be seen as a small piece or a small component of the entire integrated systems within a society involving political, social, economic, and environmental issues. Relating this with the systems theory, any changes made by an organization within its own company can have a positive or negative effect on any part of the political, social, economic or environmental system. Companies generally do everything they can to increase profit and maximize their bottom line, because the general view is that financial data is an indicator of success and performance. The triple bottom line theory of corporate social responsibility modifies this view by introducing two additional measures of corporate performance: people and planet, therefore making the ââ¬Å"tripleâ⬠- profits, people, and planet- the three measuresShow MoreRelatedRelationship Between Business And Society2308 Words à |à 10 PagesOver the past years, the relationship between business and society has changed significantly. These two systems have been evolving overtime and they are becoming more and more sophisticated. The societyââ¬â¢s expectation is getting higher everyday and the businesses have to develop some strategic plans to respond to that. In relate to that, the issue with stakeholder and the concept of stakeholder management also takes an important part. This essay will explain some of the things happened that createRead MoreRelationship Between Business And Society1836 Words à |à 8 PagesThe relationships between both organisations in society and business corporations are very complex. Throughout time the relationship between both business and society has become increasingly essential in the success of any business. These relationships have been distinct in how the business needs to interact and integrate itself with civilization. Over time the relationship between the corporate world and society has grown stronger, and is even more vital to both business success and social benefitRead MoreThe Cadbury Case : Changing Nature Of Csr And Its Effect On Relationship Between Business And Society1453 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe changing nature of CSR and its effect on relationship between business and society throughout history. In the first allegation, although the firmââ¬â¢s reputation was badly damaged, no action was taken. In modern time, under pressure from the media and civil society, Cadbury needs to adopt business ethics that go beyond economic responsibility and reach out for discretionary acts as certain duties and obligation in order to be a good ââ¬Ëcitizenââ¬â¢ of society. Defensive approach such as partnership withRead MoreThe Impact Of National Culture On The Administration And Hierarchical Conduct Of An Association Working1419 Words à |à 6 Pages1. INTRODUCTION Business cultures vary from nation to nation because of the impact of its national society. The national culture is moulded by different variable rights from the beginning of that nation to the present day social changes. The social estimations of the countries have huge impact in the day to day life of individual and too in its cultural, economic, business and political environment. The effect of national culture on the administration and hierarchical conduct of an association workingRead MoreHofstede s Value Dimensions Of Culture870 Words à |à 4 Pagesdifferent from each other, it has not interfere with their business cooperations and cultural exchanges. On the contrary, ââ¬Å"more than a billion dollars of goods and services flow between two contries each dayâ⬠( Baden, 2013). What factors within the culture promoted such business cooperation between two countries? What factors could interfere with such intercultural exchange? This article will duscuss the similarities an d differences between two countries with the use of Hofstedeââ¬â¢s value dimensionsRead MoreThe 4 Basic Models of the BGS Relationship Essay752 Words à |à 4 Pages1. What is the business-government-society (BGS) field and what is its importance? 2. Explain the Four basic models of the BGS relationship Introduction: Business, government and society are fundamental in this world. Business satisfies humanââ¬â¢s needs by providing them products and services in exchange for profit. Government is a structure and process in society that with authority makes and applies policies and rules. Society is a network of human relations composed of ideas, institutionsRead MoreThe Emergence Of Corporate Social Responsibility1619 Words à |à 7 PagesThe emergence of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in business has beckoned on organisations to take responsibility for the impact of their operations on the society and environment. Business initial response to CSR as displayed by Milton Friedman in 1970 when he termed CSR programmes as hypocritical window dressing and that any business working towards such activity was exposing their firms to suicidal impulses (Friedman, 1970). This had been a general view by lots of CSR sceptics. But timeRead MoreThe Cultural Differences Of Adidas1336 Words à |à 6 P agesdevelopments, legal and cultural requirements and the business environment are taken into account. In this section we will discuss about the cultural differences that Adidas has to consider to operate business in china moving from brazil. The chart below shows the comparison of the cultural dimensions according to Hofstede. Brazil to China: The Hofstede Dimensions of Culture PDI (Power Distance Index) - With a score of 69, Brazil reflects a society that believes hierarchy should be respected andRead MoreDutch Culture Compared to United Arab Emirates and Colombia1101 Words à |à 5 Pagesreconcile dilemmas. Culture has a high influence in the process of doing business and managing. The main objective of this essay is exposing the main social differences between our host country, the Netherlands, and the two potential export destinations, the United Arab Emirates and Colombia. The main method used to discoverer the cultural differences is based on Parsonââ¬â¢s five relational orientations. In terms of relationships and rules Dutch culture is highly universalistic, this means that the
How My Deviance Affected My Social Standing - 965 Words
While understanding and studying the foundations of a norm (a rule or guideline regarding what kinds of behavior are acceptable and appropriate within culture) that was broken, I researched and it was shown that my group membership would be placed in the secondary group (larger, less intimate groups). The deviance (a behavior, trait, belief, or other characteristic that violates a norm and causes a negative reaction) that occurred was shown in the membership of a secondary group because the norm that was broken was proposed while being in a classroom of students of a large group, that were considered as members that were organized around a specific goal such as receiving a high school diploma. The deviance that occurred is placed in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When deviance took place, I promised that I would never do anything like that again. Suddenly, I knew what I did was wrong because of the punishment I received at home and school. I knew for a fact that would be my last t ime cheating on a test. I didnââ¬â¢t have to leave class, but I did stop the deviant behavior because I knew it wasnââ¬â¢t a good thing, and could stay with me forever if I ever tried it again. Personally, I would characterize my deviance as primary deviance (the initial act or attitude that causes one to be labeled deviant). My deviance was exhibited as primary deviance because of the way I was treated in school for those past two days. I was labeled as an ââ¬Å"cheaterâ⬠. The two days that I was labeled as a ââ¬Å"cheaterâ⬠made me think of the labeling theory (Howard Beckerââ¬â¢s idea that deviance is a consequence of external judgements, or labels, that modify the individualââ¬â¢s self-concept and change the way others respond to the labeled person). When going through this deviant predicament really opened my eyes to never cheat again and to always ask for help when needed. When reading the article that was assigned for our Group Dynamics and Personal Deviance paper, I evaluated the techniques and discovered that my deviance would be identified as ââ¬Å"Denial of responsibilityâ⬠. I examined and realized that myShow MoreRelatedThe University Of Oklahoma And Their Racial Chant933 Words à |à 4 Pageschant that rocked the nation. I come from a small town in Texas that many of the high school graduates attend OU, and some have become the devastated members of SAE. My sister, Tara, also attends OU and is a senior, many of these ââ¬Å"brothersâ⬠she knew dearly. When I first found out about this horrible act I was logged onto Facebook in my 9:30am class and saw many people ââ¬Å"sharingâ⬠articles with the headlines, Not On OUr Campus, and ââ¬Å"Oklahoma Frat Boys Caught Singing There Will Never Be A N***** InRead MoreGender Norm Breaking : A Brief Look Into Dinner Date Deviances Essay971 Words à |à 4 PagesGender Norm-Breaking: A Br ief Look into Dinner-Date Deviances In this concise exploration of societal norms concerning men and women on first dates, I examine the long-standing notion that men are expected to pay for dinner while on a first date with a woman. It has been observed long throughout history, and western history in particular, that men feel a sense of obligation to pay for the first date with a woman. The idea that this conception of chivalry was socially constructed and passed on toRead MoreThe Conflict Theory Of Deviance In Society1525 Words à |à 7 Pages Deviance, behavior that do not match norms, occurs in society. Thus, there exists several theories that help illustrate why deviance occurs in society. An example of one of the theories is the Conflict Theory. The Conflict Theory stresses the occurrence of conflict, competition, change, and constraint in a society. The Conflict Theory relates to capitalism by linking to race, ethnicity, and crime. The conflict theory also links deviance. The conflict perspective underlines social inequalityRead MoreWhat Ways Does Cultural Racism Manifest Itself?1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesinstitutional racism affect the status and standing of minorities in American society? Be specific. R - Institutional racism affect minorities in several ways. For example, when laws are enacted, the decision are made based on the choice of a superior majority, which has a negative impact on the rights of minority entities to say the least. Whether its law, social services, decisions on these issues are made by the majority for the majority. 36-40) How do problems outside of school effect a childââ¬â¢sRead MoreFootball Hooliganism2719 Words à |à 11 PagesShay Riordan 09882529 Hooliganism, The rise of Deviance. This essay will try to gain an insight into the deviant acts of football hooliganism, the many theorist views on why it occurs and the impact it has on those who partake in it. How society is affected and the way in which it deals with the problem. We will try to understand the Medias obsession with it and how they often play an important part on its social and economical effects of society. To fully understand these phenomena weRead MoreThe Controversy Of Nathan Mccall Essay2081 Words à |à 9 Pagesfamily there is always that person that loves to absorb knowledge; that person was Nathan the one that enjoyed school and books. However, being surrounded by bad influences, living in a bad neighborhood and not to mention living in a time of racism affected his motivation to succeed in the future. The purpose of this essay is that it will demonstrate that someone being labeled as something they are not will affect that personââ¬â¢s future life. Using the labeling theory, the paper will explain that beingRead MoreCultural Identity And Identity1771 Words à |à 8 Pageswe are all in turn shaped and affected by society. Ones personal problems is not just a personal matter, but rather a societal one. (Mills, 1959) When I look at my life, I think that it is clear to see that my personality and circumstances have been influenced by social constructs. Being a second generation Canadian with a biracial background, my life has been shaped in its own unique way. Growing up in a multicultural family, it has been quite difficult to find my own cultural identity. This canRead MoreThe Risks Associated With Alcohol Use and Alcoholism3271 Words à |à 14 PagesSociety stigmatizes these individual as clinically ill; their behavior is a result of disease which needs to be addressed and treated, in order to provide safety for the public. Alcoholism not only affects the publicââ¬â¢s safety however it influences how the individual interacts with others, their ability to per form on the job, and has considerable health related risk. These behaviors and attitudes fuel the drive to treat alcoholics; in hopes that their behavior will go into remission since once anRead MoreControl Theory15246 Words à |à 61 Pages6 The Complexity of Control Travis Hirschi 1935ââ¬â University of Arizona Author of Social Bond Theory Hirschiââ¬â¢s Two Theories and Beyond T ravis Hirschi has dominated control theory for four decades. His influence today is undiminished and likely will continue for years, if not decades, to come (see, e.g., Britt Gottfredson, 2003; Gottfredson, 2006; Kempf, 1993; Pratt Cullen, 2000). Beyond the sheer scholarly talent manifested in his writings, what accounts for Hirschiââ¬â¢s enduring influence onRead MoreContemporary Issues And Social Factors Affecting Sport, Exercise And Health1963 Words à |à 8 PagesContemporary issues and social factors affecting sport, exercise and health. In modern day society, sport, exercise and health industries are considered to be a multi-billion pound industry, and an industry that is constantly growing. The industry has grown to such proportions that during the year 2014, sport in England was participated in at least once a week by 15.6 million people aged 16 or over, an increase of 1.63 million since the Active People Survey began in 2005 (Sportengland.org, 2015)
One flew over the cuckooââ¬â¢s nest Persuasive Essay Example For Students
One flew over the cuckooââ¬â¢s nest Persuasive Essay There are three major conflicts in the novel, One Flew Over The Cuckoos Nest, by Ken Kesey. Both internal and external in nature their causes, effects, and resolutions are explored in great detail. The cause of the conflict between Mac and Ratched begins immediately. As soon as McMurphy enters the ward he shows his individuality. Hes loud, brassy and the chief says, He sounds big. McMurphy publicly introduces himself and stands out from the rest of the men. He shows that he wont be controlled. Ratched wants and expects complete control. She refers to Mac as a, Manipulator, who will, use everyone and everything to his own end. Ironically Ratched is also a Manipulator. Miss Ratched chooses the orderlies to control them, she wants them to hate so they take their anger out on the patients. Ratcheds first win against McMurphy is when he challenges the ward policies on the music. He demands for the music to be shut off or at least turned down. Knowing that all the men are watching she completely humiliates Mac by telling him that she wont turn the music down further more she treats him like a child when she tells him to take his hands off her glass because he was staining them. dont be so selfish, says Miss Ratched when Mac asks for the music to be turned down. Ratcheds second major win against McMurphy on the ward is when she forces the men to ignore him and not to play cards with him. Using the threat of rationed cigarettes the patients are still much too afraid of Miss Ratched to go against her orders. McMurphy is completely left alone by the men and Ratched shows that she maintains control. Although McMurphy does not get the votes of the men because the fear they hve of Ratched McMurphy still comes out victorious when in the end the men eventually do vote to watch the world series. When the men do vote Ratched looses complete control over her ward and its the first time the men defy her as a group. And were sitting there head up in front of that blanked out television setand shes screaming behind us. McMurphy mocks and taunts Miss Ratched when he runs around with his towel on. He wasnt assigned a uniform and when Miss Ratched tells him to stop running around in the towel Mac stops and rips his towel off just to reveal that he has whale shorts on. McMurphy also writes obscene little notes under the toilettes where she looks with her mirror. The resolution of the conflict is near the end of the novel when McMurphy attacks Miss Ratched and knows that he would have to b lobotomized. The lobotomy is a loss for McMurphy and Miss Ratched finally finishes McMurphy off. McMurphy does win in a sense when Chief kills Mac so that he wouldnt be an example in front of the ward. Him dieing shows his freedom. The cause of McMurphys internal conflict is when he finally realizes that he is actually committed to the institution. The two sides of his conflict are, a Mac that wants to be himself no matter what but face the consequences and a Mac that will be a good patient and maybe get out of the institution earlier. Damned if you do and damned if you dont. Puts a man in one confounded bind, Id say. At first Mac decides to be a model patient and maybe get out of the ward. Strain of the situation begins to take its toll on Mac when Hardings wife visits the ward. He turns on both Harding and Martine when they seek his support, Quit bugging me, goddamit. Macs deck of cards explodes in his hands because he is so nervous. .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 , .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .postImageUrl , .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 , .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995:hover , .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995:visited , .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995:active { border:0!important; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995:active , .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995 .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8a77c7cd8db8cfabb3553994bac85995:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Adjectives and Adverbs for EssaysMacs internal conflict intensifies when he learns that he is one of the only few committed patients and hes in disbelief as to why the other patients stay voluntarily. I dont seem to be able to get it out of my head, says Mac referring to why the men stay. The return of the old McMurphy finally arrives when he realizes that he cant lead this sort of life and abandon his morals and character. Mac body language indicates hes back in the game, stretched and yawnedthumbs hooked in his pockets againswaggering. Another bold move by McMurphy to show that he was back was when he calmly walked over to the glass and smashed his hand through to get th e men their cigarettes McMurphy decides to be himself and if he looses he would loose on his own terms and not to Miss Ratched rules.. The resolution of Macs conflict is when he attacks Miss Ratched and knows that he has lost in a way but on his own terms. In another way he wins because he shows to the men that Miss Ratched was nothing but a women. The conflict that Chief has with himself is a very intense one. Unlike the other two this one is emphasized from the begin of the book and is only resolved at the very end of the novel. The cause of his internal conflict begins when he is a little boy on his Indian territory. The white man comes on his fathers land and insult the Indians right in front of Chief. The novel starts off with chief already deep in his own fog. He even says that he might eventually get lost in the fog forever. Chiefs first major loss is when McMurphy is humiliated in front of the ward, by Miss Ratched, about staining of the glass. When ever McMurphy looses to Ratched or seems to be down Chief goes into fog. When McMurphy cannot lift the control panel and looses his bet against the guys Chief is completely lost in his fog because after this Mac has lost three time in a row to Ratched or the combine. Chief sees the trouble Mac has to lift the control panel and finally gives up, the control panel, to chief, i s a symbol of the combine and the fact that Mac cant lift it destroys Chief. One of Chief major wins against the fog is when the men all come together to back up Mac for the world series and the comments that everyone makes to her. Chief say, I quit worrying about the BIG NURSE and the combine behind her. For the first time in his life he saw people clearly and not just the black outline around them. Another great win for Chief is when he enters the pool with all the other men. This is a big win because the Chief is so afraid of even the ground that to enter a pool is a great progress for him. Also Chief begins to see the ward as clean and silent and not humming of machinery. Chief even takes a big step when he stands up and looks out the window of the ward. The resolution to Chiefs conflict is after he kills Mac and escapes the institution at the end of the novel.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Managing Retail Productivity and Profitability â⬠MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the Managing Retail Productivity and Profitability Disclosure. Answer: Introduction The objective of the report is to analyse the financial state and the overall analysis of the company i.e. Qantas Airlines Limited. The company being an Airline company undertakes the provision of services related to the customer satisfaction and other responsibilities in providing air services. The company aims at creating success by undertaking sustainability and actions for creating value for the shareholders and the people of the community. The report has taken into consideration the evaluation of the effectiveness of the annual reports and other policies of the company to know whether the Shareholders have invested in the right stock or not. The environment under which the company acts forms the part of the report. The report also considers the analysis of the accounting policies applied by the company and the compliance with the International standards i.e. IFRS. The changes if occurred within the policies or undertakings are a part of the report. The company has a big picture in mind, is running under the programs of corporate social responsibility, and works towards the enhancement of the overall community. The company has been adapting and advancing various technologies and economies to set milestones for the industry. The corporate governance is the key for the assurance of the protection, improvement and creation of the value of the shareholders. The Board takes steps to maintain the corporate principle and ethics on the highest levels. The Board considers the Principles and Recommendations that are considered in the Companys Corporate Governance (Abraham and Shrives 2014). Qantas takes steps in disclosing the Corporate Governance Statement of the year 2016 and is presented in the websites and the annual reports accessible by the shareholders of the company. It aims at having a positive environment and giving required amount of responses towards facing the challenges that occur on a global basis. Major Financial Statements The four major financial statements that form the part of the reports and analysis include: The major specific items in the financial statements that is important in assessing the performance and position of the company takes into account the following: Revenue: The total earnings decide the capability and productivity of the undertaken operations and functions. Finance costs: The amount of finance costs helps in the determination of the finances that have been acquired by the company and utilised in the management of the operations. Earnings per share: The figure measures the income that is earned per share held by the investors (Bamber and Parry 2014). Current assets and liabilities: The current ratio based on the Current assets and liabilities measures the ability of the total current assets to meet the current obligations of the company. Cash flows from operating activities: The general operations of the company are reflected under this section. The major dividends are provided that is of important value and worth towards shareholders. Cash flows from investing activities: The flows from the projects and ventures undertaken are considered under this head and the same shows the efficiency of the business in maintaining the new and modern technologies and equipments of working. Cash flows from financing activities: The buyback of shares and other finances are shown that is of utmost value (Benson 2014). The shareholders will get assistance of knowing the value and worth of the company. Accounting Policy and changes occurred within the company In case of new ventures, the provisions are recognised based on the probability of the occurrences of the operations within the company and as per the legal obligations. The materially affecting items are determined for the identification of the expected cash flows in future. The environmental ventures and policies for having a global effect are considered under such head and thus, are required to be considered under the head of provisions. The standards was accepted and amended for the inclusion of a new credit loss of probable nature for the calculation of the impairment related to the assets of the financial nature. The amendments would be starting and be effective from the year 2018 and month January as per the necessity of early adoption of the amendments. The standards will not have a special effect or materiality impact that would be concerned with the financial statements of the Group of company. The standard creates establishment of the framework that would determine the amount, time and situation of the recognition of the revenues. The standard will replace the guidance related to the recognition of revenue that include the standards and policies of AASB 111 Construction Contracts, AASB Interpretation 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes and AASB 118 Revenue. It has the capacity of having an assessment or evaluation of the impact of the prospective changes in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the results and consequences occurring after applying the policies of AASB 15 i.e. Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The existing standards and policies contained in the accounting for leases would be a replacement of the AASB 117 Leases. The right of using the assets with the lease liabilities and other obligations related to the assets are recognised and in the given case, the company group Qantas is a lessee. The expenses of interests would form part of the statement of income and the method of the effective interest rate method would be used. The depreciation of the right to utilise the assets will take place under the policies of the standards. The amendments would be starting and be effective from the year 2018 and month January as per the necessity of early adoption of the amendments. It has the capacity of having an assessment or evaluation of the impact of the prospective changes in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the results and consequences occurring after applying the policies of AASB 16 (Berry and Gribble 2016). Notes to accounts The notes contain all the explanations that are related to the income statement, balance sheet, statement of equity and cash flows and other financial statements. The revenues and earnings are the major part of discussion as it has a relation with the main owners of the company i.e. the shareholders and also the ones that are the part of our discussion. The major and the principle notes to be considered by the shareholders take account of the following: The amount of dividend that are declared and paid to the shareholders: There has been a declaration of the full fledged dividends of final nature. The dividends for the current year were declared that was about seven cents per ordinary share. The dividends paid were from the retained earnings of the share capital that was the profits earned by the Qantas Airways Limited, the parent company. There were no dividends for the year ended on the 30 June 2016 and neither amount of the declaration or paying off of the dividends took place in case of the shareholders with the non-controlling interest and the entities non-wholly owned and controlled (Brigham and Ehrhardt 2013). The amount of other shareholder distributions given to the shareholders: There was a total dividend that were a total of $134 million and there have been announcement of the buyback of shares of about an approximately $366million. The meeting was to be held that had been disclosed in the Board Reports for the buyback of around 10% shares that would be under issuance of a period of twelve month. There had been a return of the capital in surplus towards the shareholders that would be in line with the framework of the Qantas Group. Therefore, the same would be too much beneficial for the shareholders and other investors of the group. The group also carried on the undertakings of the initiative of the share consolidation that would be related with the distribution of shareholders. The company carries on the policy of providing equal and proportionate conversion of the consolidated shares (Finance and Network 2013). The major information provided to the shareholders was that the massive buy back of share had taken place that was announced in the month of February and in the year 2016. The massive buy back of share consisted of $500 million and also further amount of $505 million return of capital and associated share consolidation. Conceptual framework The conceptual framework is a logical system that has principles and logistics that are interrelated to each other and provided consistency in the standards that has a relation with the prescribed functions, limitations and nature of the accounting of finance and the financial statements. The framework is required in the accounting for finances and the reasons include the following: There will be issuance of major solvency by issues that are new in nature and having a reference to an existing framework of basic theory. There will be enhancement in the comparison feasibility that occurs with the financial statements of the company or group (Embrechts et al. 2013). The understanding, knowledge and awareness of the financial reporting needs to be considered and taken into account so that the shareholders are also able to depict the same. The reporting of financial discussions provides and consists of a number of objectives that include the following: It helps in providing information that are useful in the decision making process of making investments and credit decisions of individuals. Providing helps towards the useful and effective assessment of the cash flows of the company. Helping and providing valuable information about the resources of the enterprises, the claims and modifications occurring among them. The accounting information helps in providing reliability and relevance related to the financial structure and position of the company. The companys information must be relevant in nature as the predicted or the values that have been sent for feedback needs to be presented in a timely manner and basis. The decision making can be done on the basis of the relevant data and information and the same helps in the predictions of the probability of the present, past and the events occurring in future for the confirmation in the correctness of the past expectations (Cotching et al. 2014). Thus, the major objectives of the Board is to provide major information to the users and the annual report has those taken steps in providing a conceptual framework related with the financial statements of the company i.e. Qantas Airways Limited. Conclusion As per the above discussions we can observe and analyse that the information of accounting must have characteristics of Qualitative nature and the same will lead to a contribution of the value or quality of the information. The conceptual framework related with the financial accounting will provide help in the process of decision making. In case of Qantas Airways Limited, the stakeholder that is shareholder in this case must take the decision of investing. The investments will lead to the better productivity and profitability. References Abraham, S. and Shrives, P.J., 2014. Improving the relevance of risk factor disclosure in corporate annual reports.The British accounting review,46(1), pp.91-107. Aho, E.A., 3M Innovative Properties Company, 2014.Self illuminated signage for printed graphics. U.S. Patent 8,915,002. Bamber, M. and Parry, S., 2014.Accounting and Finance for Managers: A Decision-making Approach. Kogan Page Publishers. Benson, P., 2014. Sharing is caring.Electrical Connection, (Autumn 2014), p.132. Berry, N.J. and Gribble, K.D., 2016. Health and nutrition content claims on websites advertising infant formula available in Australia: A content analysis.Maternal child nutrition. Brigham, E. F., and Ehrhardt, M. C. (2013). Financial management: Theory practice. Cengage Learning. Cotching, W.E., Oliver, G., Downie, M., Corkrey, R. and Doyle, R.B., 2014. Land use and management influences on surface soil organic carbon in Tasmania. Soil research, 51(8), pp.615-630. Embrechts, P., Klppelberg, C., and Mikosch, T. (2013).Modelling extremal events: for insurance and finance(Vol. 33). Springer Science Business Media. Finance, E. H., and Network, C. (2013).The Eurosystem Household Finance and Consumption Survey-Results from the First Wave(No. 2). European Central Bank. Gibson, C. (2012). Financial reporting and analysis. Nelson Education. Gigler, F., Kanodia, C., Sapra, H. and Venugopalan, R., 2014. How Frequent Financial Reporting Can Cause Managerial Short?Termism: An Analysis of the Costs and Benefits of Increasing Reporting Frequency.Journal of Accounting Research,52(2), pp.357-387. Holland, K., Lindop, S. and Zainudin, F., 2016. Tax Avoidance: A Threat to Corporate Legitimacy? An Examination of Companies Financial and CSR Reports. Johal, P., Vickerstaff, B. and McAuliffe, E., 2014.Unlocking Financial Accounting. Routledge. Karunaratne, S.B., Bishop, T.F.A., Odeh, I.O.A., Baldock, J.A. and Marchant, B.P., 2014. Estimating change in soil organic carbon using legacy data as the baseline: issues, approaches and lessons to learn.Soil Research,52(4), pp.349-365. Laffy, D. and Walters, D., 2016.Managing Retail Productivity and Profitability. Springer. Leuz, C. and Wysocki, P.D., 2016. The economics of disclosure and financial reporting regulation: Evidence and suggestions for future research.Journal of Accounting Research,54(2), pp.525-622. Lukas, B.A., Whitwell, G.J. and Heide, J.B., 2013. Why do customers get more than they need? How organizational culture shapes product capability decisions.Journal of Marketing,77(1), pp.1-12.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)